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18 bytes added ,  18:12, 9 January 2023
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=Neuromuscular Junction=
 
=Neuromuscular Junction=
 
==Myasthenia Gravis==
 
==Myasthenia Gravis==
*H&P: Autoantibodies against AChR, presents with muscle weakness that worsens as the day progresses and improves after sleep. May have positive family history.
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*H&P: Autoantibodies against AChR, presents with muscle weakness that worsens as the day progresses and improves after sleep. May have positive family history. May have thymoma.
 
*Dx: Look for ptosis that improves with ice pack test. Edrophonium test is positive. EMG shows unstable baseline between APs.
 
*Dx: Look for ptosis that improves with ice pack test. Edrophonium test is positive. EMG shows unstable baseline between APs.
 
*Tx: 1st line Pyridostigmine. 2nd line steroids or immunomodulating meds (e.g. cyclosporine, azathioprine). Plasmapheresis or IVIG for myasthenia crisis. Thymectomy may reduce symptoms and exacerbations.
 
*Tx: 1st line Pyridostigmine. 2nd line steroids or immunomodulating meds (e.g. cyclosporine, azathioprine). Plasmapheresis or IVIG for myasthenia crisis. Thymectomy may reduce symptoms and exacerbations.

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