Difference between revisions of "Renal"

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*Thiazide diuretics decrease the risk of calcium oxalate stones and calcium phosphate stones by '''increasing renal reabsorption of calcium (thereby lowering the concentration of calcium in the urine'''.
 
*Thiazide diuretics decrease the risk of calcium oxalate stones and calcium phosphate stones by '''increasing renal reabsorption of calcium (thereby lowering the concentration of calcium in the urine'''.
 
*Treat acute prostatitis with '''empiric antibiotics and bladder decompression (usually suprapubic catheter)'''
 
*Treat acute prostatitis with '''empiric antibiotics and bladder decompression (usually suprapubic catheter)'''
 +
*Following renal transplant, there is an increased risk of '''diabetes (within months) and osteoporosis (later on)'''.

Revision as of 21:16, 14 January 2023

Missed Concepts

  • Starting dialysis requires shared decision making and consideration about quality of life factors.
  • No need for urine culture in non-pregnant women with UTI symptoms. Treat empirically.
  • Management of pregnant patients with UTI, get a urine culture, treat empirically with fosfomycin, augmenting, or cefpodoxime (3rd gen)
  • Lupus nephritis is diagnosed with renal biopsy.
  • Thiazide diuretics decrease the risk of calcium oxalate stones and calcium phosphate stones by increasing renal reabsorption of calcium (thereby lowering the concentration of calcium in the urine.
  • Treat acute prostatitis with empiric antibiotics and bladder decompression (usually suprapubic catheter)
  • Following renal transplant, there is an increased risk of diabetes (within months) and osteoporosis (later on).