Difference between revisions of "Nervous System Overview"

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***Sacral
 
***Sacral
 
*'''PERIPHERAL'''
 
*'''PERIPHERAL'''
**'''Somatic''': ''corticospinal'' > ''anterior horns'' > ventral roots > skeletal muscles; peripheral sensory receptors > dorsal roots > ''DCML/spinothalamic''
+
**'''Somatic'''
**'''Autonomic''':
+
***Motor: ''primary motor cortex [[glutamatergic]] UMNs'' > ''corticospinal tract'' > ''anterior horn [[cholinergic]] alpha motor neurons (LMNs)'' > ventral roots > peripheral nerves > [[nAChRs]] on skeletal muscles
***Sympathetic: ''lateral horn'' > ventral roots > paravertebral sympathetic chain ganglia or prevertebral ganglia > target organs
+
***Sensory: peripheral sensory receptors > peripheral nerves > dorsal roots > ''DCML/spinothalamic''
 +
**'''Autonomic'''
 +
***Sympathetic: ''lateral horn [[cholinergic]] preganglionic neurons'' > ventral roots > white ramus communicans > paravertebral sympathetic chain or prevertebral ganglia > postganglionic [[noradrenergic]] neurons > gray ramus communicans > peripheral nerves > target organs
 
***Parasympathetic: craniosacral outflow from CN III/VII/IX/X and S2-S4 > peripheral ganglia near target organs > target organs
 
***Parasympathetic: craniosacral outflow from CN III/VII/IX/X and S2-S4 > peripheral ganglia near target organs > target organs
 
**'''Enteric'''
 
**'''Enteric'''

Revision as of 05:00, 26 January 2023

  • CENTRAL
    • Brain
      • Forebrain
      • Midbrain
      • Hindbrain
    • Spinal Cord
      • Cervical
      • Thoracic
      • Lumbar
      • Sacral
  • PERIPHERAL
    • Somatic
      • Motor: primary motor cortex glutamatergic UMNs > corticospinal tract > anterior horn cholinergic alpha motor neurons (LMNs) > ventral roots > peripheral nerves > nAChRs on skeletal muscles
      • Sensory: peripheral sensory receptors > peripheral nerves > dorsal roots > DCML/spinothalamic
    • Autonomic
      • Sympathetic: lateral horn cholinergic preganglionic neurons > ventral roots > white ramus communicans > paravertebral sympathetic chain or prevertebral ganglia > postganglionic noradrenergic neurons > gray ramus communicans > peripheral nerves > target organs
      • Parasympathetic: craniosacral outflow from CN III/VII/IX/X and S2-S4 > peripheral ganglia near target organs > target organs
    • Enteric